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A submerged view of Norfolk Island

October 3, 2021 by admin

As the plane descends through a wispy layer of cloud, I get my first glimpse of Norfolk Island’s pine-covered slopes emerging from miles of deep blue ocean, and I’m reminded of its isolation. A cluster of historic buildings huddles along the island’s southern edge,  along with an intriguing stretch of snorkelling terrain sheltered by a rocky wall. On its ocean side, crested waves foam and pound, but the inside channel looks safe enough and opens into the wineglass shape of Emily Bay. On my first snorkel, I’m to discover this scenic alcove is lined with coral and inhabited by a surprising variety of tropical fish.

Along with snorkelling, scuba diving was the last thing on my mind when I booked a trip to Norfolk, so it was a last-minute impulse to throw in my thickest wetsuit, mask, and fins the day before I left. On an equally tardy Google, I discovered the Norfolk Island diving Facebook page. Mitch responded quickly to my request, and he told me that he takes divers out when his daytime job finishes.

On a sunny morning, I head down to the Kingfisher Pier, where Mitch greets his group of 4 divers with a cheerful smile. His subsequent efficiency instills confidence. The process of boat launching both here and at Cascade pier on the north side involves a crane. As we balance on the boat while it’s lowered into the Pacific Ocean, a couple of divers crack jokes about the foaming swell all around.

Our dive site is only a short ride away, next to where rows of waves break over an exposed rock plateau. As always, the water is calmer below the surface. Down here, the visibility is excellent, and the topography is jagged and surreal. Rocky underwater pinnacles rise out of ledges. Submerged channels lie below. A vast shoal of fish hangs in the water above us. Behind them is a changing mosaic of swirling bubbles below the breakers. A reef shark zigzags through the currents with more energy than the sharks encountered in the warmer waters of North Queensland. 

Like the shark, I fin hard, buffeted by the currents between channels and rocky outcrops. I’m glad for the excuse to keep my body temperature up, as I’m wimpy enough to find the 22 degrees centigrade water uncomfortable. It’s strange to be cold but at the same time surrounded by stretches of healthy coral and brightly coloured fish. Banded pharma fish have spaced themselves territorially apart and they jealously guard their coral bommies. They swim aggressively toward my mask and only veer away at the last moment when they realise I’m not giving in to their bossy behaviour.

As we ascend for a safety stop, a school of inquisitive trevally starts to encircle us. Their numbers swell until a silvery spiral of fish surrounds us. A fantastic end to a great dive.  Back on deck, Mitch serves up mugs of much appreciated hot tea. Meanwhile, his off-sider teases him about his extensive marketing budget that amounts to nothing more than his Facebook page. Considering how easy it was to find him and then dive with him, I reflect he has made quite a sensible choice.  

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: #environment # conservation #elephants #novel #author

Sharks @ Holmes Reef

July 17, 2021 by admin

Our divemaster, Caitlyn squeals with delight, as she comes up off the back platform.

“Oh my god! There are about fifteen sharks under the boat.”

Almost everyone on board is within earshot. Moments later, we’re frantically struggling back into our still-wet dive gear. As I’ve got a head start on Pete, I grab a mask and kneel on the small back platform with my head underwater to confirm what awaits us. 

Most of the sharks are swimming circles just above the sandy floor. In amongst them, are 4-5 whoppers, sleek plump grey silhouettes casually cruising back and forth.

Photo by June Zhang

“What’s the verdict?” asks Pete when I return for my dive tank.

“Heaps of them!” I answer as I clip my buoyancy jacket into place.

“Don’t be in such a hurry,” he says. “They’ll still be there when you get in.”

“Not necessarily. They might get scared off.” I reply. Sadly, patience never was one of my virtues. I try not to look as if I’m in a rush as I lug my gear to the entry spot along the side of the boat.

“I’ll wait on the surface,” I shout as I drop the few feet off the boat into the water. Caitlyn is already a few metres below the surface. She hangs off a rope, her eyes glued to the sharks below. At 5 metres, I wait briefly for Pete, but Caitlyn has swum out over the sharks to find a safe spot on the sandy slope beyond. I follow her and we settle in to watch the sharks  

Photo by June Zhang

Some of the big sharks are bronze whalers, and the even larger ones are silver-tips, whose bulkiness suggests they’d mean business if they chose to. They’re far more intimidating than the usual reef sharks and are not afraid of enlarging their circuits over the sand to approach closer to us. Before long, the other divers have caught up and taken spots on the sand just behind us.

Photo by June Zhang

The last diver descends almost straight down into the crowd of sharks. He’s a new diver and seems unfazed by the associated danger. As he swims out of the fray, facing away from the sharks, his legs are pumping behind him. My thoughts go along the line of – I wouldn’t do that if I were you. Although most sharks are quite wussy and frightened by bubble-blowing divers, it’s sensible to face them and not take unnecessary risks.

I’ve barely finished my thought when a silvertip shark of which he’s blissfully aware approaches from behind. Caitlyn is the closest, and she launches herself forward, hurtling toward the shark with her fingers jabbing the water. Her don’t-mess-with-me attitude turns the 2.8 metre shark. At the last moment, it loops sideways away from both divers.

Photo by Jan Pope

I’m seriously impressed. It’s all very well for the macho boys to brag about their shark interactions, but to see Caitlyn go into battle to protect one of them is quite something else. When I tell Pete later that she will feature in my next blog for her bravery, his response is predictable.

“Oh, and am I in your blog for taking the responsibility of logging your details every last dive of this trip!”  

Photo by Jan Pope

Just so we’re able to label this as a designated shark location, we discover a leopard shark at rest on the sand toward the end of our dive. These beautiful sharks are always a treat. This one allowed us to approach closely before it gently lifted off and swam lazily away.

Filed Under: Diving, Uncategorized Tagged With: #environment # conservation #elephants #novel #author

The Green Gulley Track @ Oxley Wild Rivers

May 30, 2021 by admin

If you enjoy multiple creek crossings, with the water occasionally at waist level, then the Green Gulley Track is definitely for you. On our first day, my friends and I walk the first 17 km of our 65 km hike along a forest track with views across the Apsley Gorge, until the trail began to descend toward our first hiking shelter. From here it descends steeply down to the Green Gulley Creek and the first few crossings before a second shelter. We stay wet the entire 3rd day and wade back and forth across the creek over 30 times, following the fern lined Green Gulley Canyon. The water is crystal clear and we’re surrounded by rocky outcrops. The sky remains clear and sunny, but temperatures go below freezing at night due to a mid May cold snap.

On the third night, Cass, Lidia, Jen and I choose to sleep outside under a shelter and find it no colder than the tin lined shacks, though we layer up with layers of thermals before squeezing into our down sleeping bags. I keep my beanie on and it makes all the difference.

The same evening, Penelope the possum steals a plate off the table in full view of everyone, but fails to make it up the nearest tree with her prize, which is empty anyhow. More of a problem at nights is the plague of cute melomys mice. Our packs are hung from convenient hooks and our food stowed in safes, but the mice determinedly scamper along their miniature highways following beams along the tin walls. Other hopeful mice scurry across the floor searching our boots for food. They settle down fairly quickly though and allow us to sleep peacefully.

The Oxley River Park was originally cattle country sold to National Parks, and it has some interesting history as well as remnants of old stockyards near the heritage huts that we used. Life on the land in this remote location would not have been for the faint hearted. The terrain is steep and the creek unpredictable. We saw 2 large red bellied black snakes, so I imagine similar creatures would have added to the perils of the settlers’ lives.

A couple of us get a glimpse of the rare brush tailed rock wallabies that still survive in this area. Apparently 90,000 pelts were traded in a single year back in the day. It’s no wonder everything has become rare! Only when I hear figures like this can I truly grapple with how much has been lost.

On our last day, we are feeling fit and do a steep 600m ascent to meet the ridge-line without missing a beat. It’s frosty cold and our packs much lighter so we don’t even break a sweat. Back at Cedar Creek Hut, our spirits sink. A rat has eaten its way into the back of the car in search of food and done considerable damage to the back seats. But at least we’re not in North America and it was not a bear.

Filed Under: Hiking, Uncategorized Tagged With: #environment # conservation #elephants #novel #author

The Little Things

April 18, 2021 by admin

We are all told it’s the little things in life that create meaning.  In theory, I’m aware of this truth, but it’s still taken me ages to entirely grasp the concept in all its reality.  Though, I appreciated it regarding the people closest to me and my lovely clients, I had difficulty applying it otherwise.

Underwater experiences can be just as elusive as those on terra firma. We hanker after whalesharks, mantas and rays, and maybe even a marine mammal colony when exploring in cooler waters.  Far too many hours are wasted trying to get a thrilling glimpse of marine life that often hurtles by so fast the experience is quickly over. If the sensational creatures aren’t around, we go for numbers and chase after vast shoals of fish and bait balls.  Meanwhile, we blithely swim over the top of a multitude of treasures, oblivious to their beauty.

When always on the hunt for the dramatic, it’s easy to be disappointed. I’ve always enjoyed the underwater critters. Let’s face it, who wouldn’t be ecstatic to see a pigmy seahorse. However, I failed to focus on the finer details.

My friends and I were hard to satisfy, and no matter how amazing our trips were, we were always planning the next bigger, better one. We agonised over how the other group of divers saw things we seemed to have missed. If we’d only swam that way, done this, tried that. Why weren’t we faced in the right direction during the 2-second window when the dolphin swam by? This missing-out mindset was before I discovered we all live in our own slightly warped realities with our frequent exaggerations and different mental viewpoints!

As I got older (please not me), my previously good eyesight lost its edge. About the same time, I noticed that one of my girlfriends had stopped bragging about not needing to wear glasses to read.  The upshot was that the small critters – the ghost pipefish, the tiny blennies, nudibranchs, and other midget versions of life grew gradually fuzzier. As everything is slightly magnified underwater, it took me longer to notice as the scenery blurred and the submarine world seemed to lose some of its beauty. My mood deteriorated somewhat as I downgraded the natural world from sublime and surreal to merely scenic!

I finally weakened and admitted it was time to buy a bifocal mask. On my next scuba dive club trip to Papua New Guinea, my headspace improved significantly. It was hard to believe how much little stuff I’d missed, and not only due to my altering eyesight, though I suddenly wondered if it had perhaps never been great for the close-up critters. I had previously overlooked the finer detail because of my lack of mental focus, and could have realised that my eyes needed help even earlier. I appreciated the macroscopic life like never before and understood what I’d previously passed over. My appreciation of each minute miracle went through the roof.

Filed Under: Diving, Uncategorized Tagged With: #environment # conservation #elephants #novel #author

Rum Runner @ Bougainville Reef

January 30, 2021 by admin

For 16 hours overnight, the Rum Runner has chugged Northward up the coast from Cairns. As always, her skipper works around the Coral Sea’s changeable winds and currents with ease, and Richard has again positioned his boat for another great dive. A few of us were surprised our trip went ahead, considering the edge of a cyclone has only just passed over this stretch of the Great Barrier Reef. However, the water is already crystal clear as we jump from the deck and sink below the Rum Runner.

Pete and I descend gradually toward where the ocean floor meets the bottom of Bougainville Reef 30M below the surface. On such days, when clear visibility extends both ways along spectacular coral walls inhabited by shoals of fish, the experience is almost impossible to match. Brightly-patterned fish dart between corals shaped like stag-horns, plates, and curled wood shavings. Further out are the heavier cautious reef giants, including a school of hump-headed parrotfish.

We fin up-current and reach a point where its strength forces us to hang onto the wall to avoid being swept backward. There are seven large Napoleon wrasses up ahead, more than I’ve ever seen in one place. They hang effortlessly in the current along with a group of white-tipped reef sharks that peel off the slip-stream current and glide curiously past us like friendly pet dogs.

I’m so captivated by my view of the giant wrasses in the current that Pete has to tug on my fin to draw my attention to a massive potato cod. She’s resting on the sand further out on the bottom of the channel. Thrilled, we make animated hand gestures at each other and descend as if parachuting. Careful not to disturb her, I approach from the side. The grouper is unbelievably tame and allows me to swim past her tail and position myself for a photo.

When our dwindling air supply forces us up toward our safety stop, we let the current take us and drift past schools of spotted trevally and blue fusiliers. If only there were more time to take in all the life around us and enjoy the way the ethereal light shafts down from the surface across the surreal underwater scenery.

After an hour out of the water to de-gas, we’re eager to return. This time we head straight toward the area of slip-stream current where the big fish like to hang out. Our reward is a wide cylinder of striped barracuda. We hold our breath to avoid creating bubbles and swim below and then up into the centre of the swirl so that the barracuda’s stretched silvery forms are all around us.

Later as we munch hungrily on a spread of salads and delicious lasagne with the other divers, a glassed-out ocean encircles us, the view not at all what we’d expected after a cyclone. I guess Richard knew best after all.

Filed Under: Diving, Uncategorized Tagged With: #environment # conservation #elephants #novel #author

Goabadubadu, PNG

January 2, 2021 by admin

Google calls this island Badubadu, but I guess the local people know its unabridged name. There’s a manta cleaning station about 50M off the shore of Goabadubadu, which sits in 10M of water.

After a slow chug through the heavy swell of Milne Bay, we arrive around 6.30 am on a misty morning. The grey sky meets the grey ocean with only whitecaps to break the monotony. Despite this, we are eternal optimists and gear up in the rain, enthusiastic about a possible glimpse of frequently elusive manta rays.

“Mantas like weather like this,” my dive buddy Pete chirps up cheerfully, “They always come out in the rain.”

“Sure,” I reply. “I’ve waited enough times for mantas to show up on Manta Dives to know all about that!”

After half a night with our dive boat punching through the waves, I’ve not slept well, and the 2 cups of coffee have not yet kicked in.

Even so, I encourage my tardy buddy to hurry. 

“I’ll wait for you down there!” I shout as I jump in ahead of him and sink below the turbulent surface layers.

Part of me lives in eternal hope, and I’m keen to see a few mantas glide by like sci-fi spacecraft. Actually, on previous dives, I’ve not been entirely deprived and have swum with mantas swirling around me the entire time. They’ve flown past in formation, doing loop-the-loops, and come so low over my head that I’ve ducked despite my appreciation of how incredibly aware they are and knowing that they would not hit me.

The moment I start to sink deeper into calmer water, I relax, always grateful for the experience: the cocoon of water, the sound of my breaths, and an ocean full of life to discover. Mantas or no mantas, there’s always plenty to see, even on the flattest desert-like parts of the ocean floor.

This floor today is sandy, with an occasional coral bommie and an accompanying collection of fish. We make our way across the sand toward the manta cleaning station, with a short stop to watch the tiniest mantis shrimp I’ve ever seen.   At least I’ve seen something with a manta in its name, I think, already prepared for, needless to say, the failure of the real ones to turn up. We hang around the manta cleaning bommie for a while, but none are keen for a de-parasite session, and the cleaner fish focus their efforts on the less spectacular fish.

The highlight of the dive is the most beautiful flounder, beautifully camouflaged against the coarse sand. On its back are three face-like circles, complete with chocolate eye dots and pale nose swirls. As we examine the flatfish, it lifts its head slightly off the sand, ready to flee, its eyes raised within a darker patch of skin, swivelling to ascertain the danger. It edges away on multiple tiny fingers. We back off, not wanting to create further disturbance and leave it to its watery domain. 

Filed Under: Diving, Uncategorized Tagged With: #environment # conservation #elephants #novel #author

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